Your Ultimate Guide to Exotic Pets in the Show Me State

Thinking about welcoming an exotic pet into your Missouri home? How exciting!

Whether you’re fascinated by Sugar Gliders, intrigued by Servals, or considering something a little more unusual, Missouri stands out for having some of the most flexible exotic pet laws in the country.

Let’s break down what you need to know before taking the plunge into exotic pet ownership in the Show Me State.

Missouri’s Unique Take on Exotic Pets

Here’s the good news: Missouri is generally more permissive than many other states when it comes to owning exotic animals.

Unlike many states that enforce long lists of banned species, Missouri takes a relatively hands-off approach.

The state doesn’t maintain a state wide list of prohibited exotic pets, which means many exotic animals that are illegal elsewhere might be perfectly legal to own in Missouri.

Of course, that doesn’t mean there are no rules at all. Before bringing home an energetic Kinkajou or a striking Python, it’s important to understand the regulations that do apply so you can stay compliant and keep both your pet and yourself safe.

What Exotic Pets Are Legal in Missouri?

Missouri’s exotic pet laws are refreshingly straightforward. The state allows ownership of many exotic animals without requiring special permits for private ownership. This includes a surprisingly diverse array of creatures:

✅ Mammals

• Coatimundi
• Kinkajou
• Sugar Gliders
• Hedgehogs
• Chinchillas
• Ferrets
• Servals
• Wallabies
• Zebras
• Many other species

✅ Primates

Pet monkeys are legal in Missouri… however, they fall under the state’s definition of “dangerous wild animals.” Under Missouri State Statute §578.023, anyone who owns or keeps dangerous wildlife must register the animal with the local law enforcement agency in the county where it is housed.

This means that while owning a pet monkey is allowed in Missouri, registration with local law enforcement is required before keeping one legally.

✅ Reptiles

• Asian Water Monitors
• Leopard Geckos
• Bearded Dragons
• Lots of other reptiles

Native Wildlife Rules

Missouri allows native wildlife species to be kept as pets with a Wildlife Hobby Permit. Native animal species include:

• Bobcat
• Coyote
• Gray Fox
• Red Fox
• Mink
• Opossum
• River Otter
• Raccoon
• Gray Squirrels
• Many other animals that are naturally found in Missouri

Dangerous Wildlife Regulations

Missouri regulates animals classified as “dangerous wildlife” to protect public health, safety, and to oversee commercial and private ownership. Under the Missouri Wildlife Code, specific rules apply to possessing wildlife species considered potentially dangerous. These animals include:

• Mountain Lions
• Lynx
• Bobcats
• Wolves
• Bears
• All Primates
• Coyotes
• Any deadly, dangerous, or poisonous reptile
• Multiple other species

Under Missouri State Statute §578.023, anyone who owns or keeps dangerous wildlife must register the animal with the local law enforcement agency in the county where the animal is housed.

Local Ordinances: The Plot Twist You Need to Know

Here’s where things get interesting, and why you’ll want to do your homework before bringing home an exotic pet. While Missouri state law might be permissive, your city or county might have entirely different ideas about exotic pets.

Missouri cities and counties can have their own exotic animal ordinances that can be restrictive.

Certain municipalities may have specific lists of prohibited animals, while some cities might allow certain exotic pets with permits, and others may ban them outright.

Before you fall head over heels for an exotic pet, it’s important to always check your local laws. Trust me, it’s much easier to verify the rules upfront than to find out you can’t keep your new best friend after you’ve already bonded with them.

Important Things to Consider Before Getting an Exotic Pet

• Exotic pets often require specialized veterinary care, and not every vet will treat exotic animals. You’ll want to locate an exotic animal veterinarian before bringing your new pet home.

• Consider the long term commitment. Many exotic pets live for decades. That adorable baby parrot might outlive you, and that tortoise could be passed down through generations of your family.

• Housing, diet, enrichment, and socialization needs for exotic animals often far exceed those of traditional pets. Make sure you’re truly prepared for the responsibility.

The Bottom Line on Exotic Pets in Missouri

Missouri offers relatively permissive exotic pet ownership laws at the state level, making it an attractive option for exotic animal enthusiasts. However, the lack of comprehensive state level restrictions means you must be extra diligent about researching local ordinances and federal regulations.

Before bringing home any exotic pet, verify that it’s legal in your specific municipality, ensure you can provide appropriate care, locate a qualified veterinarian, and consider the long term commitment you’re making.

Exotic pet ownership can be an incredibly rewarding experience when done responsibly and legally. With proper research and preparation, you can enjoy the company of an unusual companion while staying on the right side of Missouri law.

Remember, laws can change, so always verify current regulations before acquiring any exotic animal. Your future self (and your exotic pet) will thank you for doing the homework upfront!

Resources for Exotic Pet Owners in Missouri

• Missouri State Statute 578.023. Keeping a dangerous wild animal
• Missouri Wildlife Code, Division 10, Chapter 4 Wildlife code: General Provisions
• Missouri Wildlife Code, Division 10, Chapter 9 Confined Wildlife: Privileges, Permits, Standards